ASTM C1040-2005 用核法测定硬化和未硬化混凝土(包括辗实混凝土)实体密度的标准试验方法
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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodsforIn-PlaceDensityofUnhardenedandHardenedConcrete,IncludingRollerCompactedConcrete,ByNuclearMethods
【原文标准名称】:用核法测定硬化和未硬化混凝土(包括辗实混凝土)实体密度的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMC1040-2005
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2005
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:C09.45
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:淬火的;密度;施工材料;混凝土;建筑;试验
【英文主题词】:acceptancetesting;backscattermeasurement;concrete-density;density;directtransmissionmeasurement;gammaradiation;in-placedensity;nucleartesting;roller-compactedconcrete;
【摘要】:Thesetestmethodsareusefulasrapid,nondestructivetechniquesforthein-placedeterminationofthedensityofunhardenedconcrete.Thebackscattertestmethodisalsousefulforthesamepurposeonhardenedconcrete.ThefundamentalassumptionsinherentinthetestmethodsarethatComptonscatteringisthedominantinteractionandthatthematerialundertestishomogeneous.Thesetestmethodsaresuitableforcontrolandforassistinginacceptancetestingduringconstruction,forevaluationofconcretequalitysubsequenttoconstruction,andforresearchanddevelopment.Note18212;Caremustbetakenwhenusingthesetestmethodsinmonitoringthedegreeofconsolidation,whichistheratiooftheactualdensityachievedtothemaximumdensityattainablewithaparticularconcrete.Thetestmethodspresentedhereareusedtodeterminetheactualdensity.Adensitymeasurement,byanytestmethod,isafunctionofthecomponentsoftheconcreteandmayvary,tosomeextent,inresponsetothenormal,acceptablevariabilityofthosecomponents.Testresultsmaybeaffectedbyreinforcingsteel,bythechemicalcompositionofconcreteconstituents,andbysampleheterogeneity.Thevariationsresultingfromtheseinfluencesareminimizedbyinstrumentdesignandbytheuser’compliancewithappropriatesectionsofthetestprocedure.Resultsoftestsbythebackscattertestmethodmayalsobeaffectedbythedensityofunderlyingmaterial.Thebackscattertestmethodexhibitsspatialbiasinthattheapparatus’sensitivitytothematerialunderitdecreaseswithdistancefromthesurfaceoftheconcrete.1.1Thesetestmethodscoverthedeterminationofthein-placedensityofunhardenedandhardenedconcrete,includingrollercompactedconcrete,bygammaradiation.Fornotesonthenucleartestsee.1.2Twotestmethodsaredescribed,asfollows:SectionTestMethodA-DirectTransmission7TestMethodB-Backscatter81.3Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.TheSIequivalentsofinch-poundunitsmaybeapproximate.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Q13
【国际标准分类号】:91_100_30
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【原文标准名称】:用核法测定硬化和未硬化混凝土(包括辗实混凝土)实体密度的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMC1040-2005
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2005
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:C09.45
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:淬火的;密度;施工材料;混凝土;建筑;试验
【英文主题词】:acceptancetesting;backscattermeasurement;concrete-density;density;directtransmissionmeasurement;gammaradiation;in-placedensity;nucleartesting;roller-compactedconcrete;
【摘要】:Thesetestmethodsareusefulasrapid,nondestructivetechniquesforthein-placedeterminationofthedensityofunhardenedconcrete.Thebackscattertestmethodisalsousefulforthesamepurposeonhardenedconcrete.ThefundamentalassumptionsinherentinthetestmethodsarethatComptonscatteringisthedominantinteractionandthatthematerialundertestishomogeneous.Thesetestmethodsaresuitableforcontrolandforassistinginacceptancetestingduringconstruction,forevaluationofconcretequalitysubsequenttoconstruction,andforresearchanddevelopment.Note18212;Caremustbetakenwhenusingthesetestmethodsinmonitoringthedegreeofconsolidation,whichistheratiooftheactualdensityachievedtothemaximumdensityattainablewithaparticularconcrete.Thetestmethodspresentedhereareusedtodeterminetheactualdensity.Adensitymeasurement,byanytestmethod,isafunctionofthecomponentsoftheconcreteandmayvary,tosomeextent,inresponsetothenormal,acceptablevariabilityofthosecomponents.Testresultsmaybeaffectedbyreinforcingsteel,bythechemicalcompositionofconcreteconstituents,andbysampleheterogeneity.Thevariationsresultingfromtheseinfluencesareminimizedbyinstrumentdesignandbytheuser’compliancewithappropriatesectionsofthetestprocedure.Resultsoftestsbythebackscattertestmethodmayalsobeaffectedbythedensityofunderlyingmaterial.Thebackscattertestmethodexhibitsspatialbiasinthattheapparatus’sensitivitytothematerialunderitdecreaseswithdistancefromthesurfaceoftheconcrete.1.1Thesetestmethodscoverthedeterminationofthein-placedensityofunhardenedandhardenedconcrete,includingrollercompactedconcrete,bygammaradiation.Fornotesonthenucleartestsee.1.2Twotestmethodsaredescribed,asfollows:SectionTestMethodA-DirectTransmission7TestMethodB-Backscatter81.3Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.TheSIequivalentsofinch-poundunitsmaybeapproximate.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Q13
【国际标准分类号】:91_100_30
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】:
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